
이미지: TechCrunch AI
Summary
- Relay, an AI workflow automation startup, is shutting down, cutting off access for paying customers on September 14
- Founder Jacob Bank is rejoining Google as Vice President of Product for Chrome
- Bank called Chrome "the perfect place to work alongside AI agents" and teased related plans
- 릴레이 설립
- 2021년, '새로운 재피어'를 목표로 출시
- 무료 이용자 접속 종료
- 8월 15일
- 유료 이용자 접속 종료
- 9월 14일
- 폐업 최초 발표
- 지난 7월
- 제이콥 뱅크 신규 직함
- 구글 크롬 제품 담당 부사장(VP of Product)
- 뱅크의 이전 구글 재직 기간
- 2015년부터 약 6년
- 뱅크가 구글에 매각한 이전 스타트업
- 일정관리 앱 타임풀(Timeful)
- 구글 제미나이 누적 사용자
- 10억 명 돌파 (구글 발표)
A startup that dreamed of being Zapier is shutting down
Relay, an AI workflow automation tool launched in 2021, is shutting down. The tool, which automated repetitive tasks like document drafting, proofreading, and project management, once set out to become "the new Zapier." Free users lost access back on August 15, and paying users will lose access starting September 14. News of the shutdown first surfaced in July, and this latest announcement has now confirmed the timeline and the fate of the company's employees.
The notable part is what comes next for founder and CEO Jacob Bank. In a Monday company notice, he said that he and some employees would be joining Google's Chrome team. According to Bank's LinkedIn profile, he is moving to Google as Vice President of Product, leading Chrome's product and developer relations team.
A founder's return to Google, for the second time
This isn't Bank's first stint at Google. He founded the scheduling app Timeful, which Google acquired in 2015, bringing him on board. He spent more than six years at Google, leading product for Gmail, Google Calendar, and Google Chat, before leaving to found Relay. From scheduling tools to workflow automation and now back to Google — Bank's career has come full circle.
In a post on X (formerly Twitter), Bank wrote, "My entire career has been about building tools that help people do their work better with AI." He added that he has ambitious plans to help people work alongside AI agents within Chrome, describing Chrome as "the perfect place to work alongside agents."
Chrome is already Gemini's testing ground
This personnel move fits into Google's broader AI integration push over the past several months. Google has reshaped how people use the internet by pushing Gemini to the forefront of search results, and has also embedded Gemini into Chrome as an optional in-app assistant. Google recently announced that Gemini has surpassed 1 billion cumulative users — a scale that suggests the strategy of layering AI features onto a browser already opened daily by hundreds of millions of people, like Chrome, is working.
On July 30, Google also expanded Gemini Spark, a personal agent that runs around the clock, to more than 160 countries, including South Korea. Spark uses a signed-in Chrome account and stored information to handle tasks across Gmail, Docs, and Slides on a user's behalf. It's reasonable to assume the Chrome team Bank is joining is connected to this push, though what specific features he will build have not yet been disclosed.
Editor's Take
Relay's shutdown is best read not as a failure story but as a talent-absorption story. The AI workflow automation market — already crowded with established players like Zapier, Make, and n8n, and now overlapping with agent features from OpenAI and Google — has become one of the toughest arenas for startups to survive independently. That's because automation itself is increasingly becoming a default feature baked into platforms — browsers, operating systems, and model providers. In this landscape, the most rational exit for a mid-sized automation startup like Relay isn't an acquisition, but handing its core talent wholesale to a platform — and Bank's move fits that pattern exactly.
The generational shift is even clearer in context. When Relay launched in 2021, workflow automation meant "connecting apps without code." What Google is now building into Chrome is a system where agents see the screen and handle tasks themselves, without users needing to build workflows at all. The moment is approaching where people who once used automation tools won't need to build automation tools at all — and Bank himself has just moved to the front line of that shift.
There are two practical takeaways for domestic companies. First, teams that have bolted Zapier-style automation tools onto internal workflows should assume that browser- or OS-level agent features will eventually replace the same functions, and would be wise to keep contract terms short. Second, this is a signal that Chrome is shifting its center of gravity toward becoming an agent platform, so teams building web-based internal tools should keep a close eye on changes to Chrome extensions and agent APIs. There's a good chance that the specifics of Bank's teased "AI collaboration inside Chrome" plan will emerge within weeks, and when they do, the browser automation landscape will shift once again.



